I giorni della settimana in inglese

I giorni della settimana in inglese

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I giorni della settimana in inglese

Ciao! Oggi faremo un bel viaggio alla scoperta di una delle basi fondamentali dell’inglese: i giorni della settimana!

Imparare i giorni non è solo utile, ma essenziale per comunicare, fissare appuntamenti, capire orari e, in generale, orientarsi nel tempo. Vedrai, è molto più facile di quanto pensi!

Tabella dei giorni della settimana in inglese

Innanzitutto, la frase per dire “giorno della settimana” è day of the week e la settimana è week.

Ecco una tabella con i giorni in italiano e il loro corrispondente in inglese:

ItalianoInglesePronuncia (approssimativa)
LunedìMondayMand-ei
MartedìTuesdayTiùs-dei
MercoledìWednesdayGuens-dei (la “d” è quasi muta)
GiovedìThursdayZ-furs-dei (la “th” è sonora)
VenerdìFridayFrai-dei
SabatoSaturdaySatur-dei
DomenicaSundaySan-dei

Regole e curiosità fondamentali

Ci sono un paio di cose importantissime da ricordare sui giorni della settimana in inglese:

Iniziale maiuscola: SEMPRE!

Questa è la regola d’oro: in inglese, i giorni della settimana (e anche i mesi) vanno sempre scritti con la lettera iniziale maiuscola, indipendentemente dalla loro posizione nella frase.

SbagliatoGiustoTraduzione
I go to the gym on monday.I go to the gym on Monday.Vado in palestra il lunedì.
What are you doing next tuesday?What are you doing next Tuesday?Cosa farai martedì prossimo?

La preposizione più usata

Quando parli di un’azione che avviene in un giorno specifico, la preposizione più comune che userai è on.

EsempioTraduzione
The party is on Saturday.La festa è sabato.
We have a meeting on Wednesday morning.Abbiamo una riunione mercoledì mattina.
I never work on Sunday.Non lavoro mai la domenica.

Occhio a Martedì e Giovedì!

Molti fanno confusione tra Tuesday (Martedì) e Thursday (Giovedì).

  • Tuesday (Martedì) inizia con un suono più simile a “Tiu”.
  • Thursday (Giovedì) ha il fastidioso suono “th” all’inizio ed è legato alla parola three (tre) in alcune pronunce.

Esempi pratici per l’uso

Vediamo qualche frase di esempio per cementare queste nuove parole.

IngleseTraduzione
My favourite day is Friday.Il mio giorno preferito è venerdì.
She studies English on Mondays and Wednesdays.Lei studia inglese il lunedì e il mercoledì.
What day is today? Today is Thursday.Che giorno è oggi? Oggi è giovedì.
The store is open from Monday to Saturday.Il negozio è aperto da lunedì a sabato.
I usually relax on Sunday.Di solito mi rilasso la domenica.

Il fine settimana in inglese

Non possiamo parlare dei giorni senza menzionare il fine settimana, che in inglese è weekend.

  • Il fine settimana è composto da Saturday e Sunday.
  • Spesso si dice: Have a nice weekend! (Passa un buon fine settimana!).
  • La preposizione più usata con weekend è at in inglese britannico e on in inglese americano, ma anche during (durante) è comune. Ad esempio: What are your plans for the weekend? (Quali sono i tuoi piani per il fine settimana?).

Tabella dei giorni della settimana

Salvala su Pinterest!

I giorni della settimana in inglese
Impara subito i giorni della settimana in inglese con la pronuncia corretta: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday. Scopri la regola della maiuscola e come usare la preposizione on in frasi di uso quotidiano.

Ascolta il podcast di inglese su YouTube

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